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Diuril y Pérdidas de electrolitos

Resultado de la verificación de la interacción del medicamento Diuril y la enfermedad de Pérdidas de electrolitos en la seguridad cuando se comparte.

Resultado de la verificación:

Diuril <> Pérdidas de electrolitos

Relevancia: 23.07.2019 Examinador: P.M. Shkutko, M.D., in

Al verificar la interacción según fuentes acreditadas Drugs.com, Rxlist.com, Webmd.com, Medscape.com contraindicaciones o efectos secundarios se han encontrado que pueden causar daño o aumentar el efecto negativo cuando el medicamento se usa con esta enfermedad concomitante.

Consumidor:

El uso de diuréticos tiazídicos es comúnmente asociada con la pérdida de electrolitos, lo más importante de potasio, pero también sodio, cloruro, bicarbonato y magnesio. La pérdida de otros electrolitos, como el fosfato, el bromuro y el yoduro es generalmente leve. El potasio y el agotamiento de magnesio puede conducir a arritmias y paro cardíaco. Otros electrolitos relacionados con complicaciones de la alcalosis metabólica y de la hiponatremia, que rara vez son potencialmente mortales. La terapia con diuréticos tiazídicos deben ser administrados con precaución en pacientes con o predisposición de los fluidos y la depleción de electrólitos, incluyendo a los pacientes con aldosteronismo primario o secundario (pueden tener niveles bajos de potasio); aquellos con diarrea severa o prolongada o vómitos; y aquellos con estado nutricional deficiente. El líquido y los electrolitos anormalidades deben ser corregidos antes de iniciar la terapia, y la presión arterial, así como concentraciones de electrolitos en suero monitoreados periódicamente y se mantiene en rangos normales durante la terapia. Los pacientes deben ser advertidos para que informe de inmediato los signos y síntomas de líquido o desequilibrio electrolítico, como sequedad de boca, sed, debilidad, letargia, somnolencia, inquietud, dolores musculares o calambres, fatiga muscular, hipotensión, oliguria, taquicardia, arritmia, o alteraciones gastrointestinales tales como náuseas y vómitos. La digitalización de los pacientes y los pacientes con antecedentes de arritmias ventriculares deben ser monitoreados cuidadosamente, ya que el desarrollo de la hipopotasemia puede ser particularmente peligroso en estos pacientes. El riesgo de hipopotasemia puede ser minimizado por la lentitud de la diuresis, una menor dosis de diuréticos tiazídicos, suplementos de potasio, o el uso combinado con un diurético ahorrador de potasio.

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